WB provides $170m for better sanitation in Dhaka
The World Bank has approved $170 million to improve sanitation services in Dhaka city, benefiting around 1.5 million people.
The Dhaka Sanitation Improvement Project will help improve the city's livability with safely managed sanitation services in Dhaka, particularly in its southern part, the Washington-based development lender said in a press release on Friday.
The project will treat sewage and septage, which will help reduce inland flooding and water pollution. It will also provide 50,000 new household sewer connections. Furthermore, to improve the quality of living in slum and low-income housing areas, the project will upgrade toilets and install communal septic tanks.
"About 3.5 million people living in Dhaka's low-income communities, especially women suffer most from poor sanitation and high levels of pollution," said Mercy Tembon, country director of the WB for Bangladesh and Bhutan, in the press release.
"This project will help ensure safe sanitation, which is essential for reducing public health risks as well as extreme poverty."
The project will help construct a new sewage treatment plant at Pagla area with a capacity of treating about 150 million litres of domestic waste water per day.
"By reducing the volume of untreated wastewater and fecal sludge into drainage canals and water bodies, the project will decrease the risk of inland floods and thus lessen the risks of water contamination," said Arif Ahamed, WB's team leader for the project.
Dhaka's 881km sewer system is old and inadequate to serve the large population. Often, untreated domestic sewage and industrial effluent are illegally discharged into rivers and canals, causing pollution and flooding. Due to damaged and clogged sewer collection and transmission network, the existing sewer treatment plant can only treat about one-fourth of its capacity.
The project will support Dhaka Water Supply and Sewerage Authority to improve efficiency in sanitation service delivery. It will receive a scale-up facility credit from the World Bank's International Development Association, with a 34-year term, including a four-year grace period.
The project also includes $170 million financing from the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and $143 million financing from the government of Bangladesh, the WB said.
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