India General Elections: Violence mars phase-5 voting
Two explosions at polling stations in Pulwama in Kashmir and clashes between TMC and BJP in West Bengal were reported yesterday during the fifth phase of Lok Sabha polls across seven states in which over 62 percent turnout was recorded.
According to the Election Commission, over 57.33 percent of 2.47 crore eligible people cast their vote in 14 seats in Uttar Pradesh, where political heavyweights like Congress’ Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi and Union ministers Rajnath Singh and Smriti Irani were in the fray, reported Deccan Herald online.
Last week 15 paramilitaries and their driver were killed in an attack by Maoist rebels in Maharashtra state.
India’s mammoth electorate of 900 million vote on seven days between April 11 and May 19 with results due on May 23.
At the 2014 election, Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won 39 of the 51 constituencies up for grabs yesterday, as he swept to power and the opposition Congress party suffered its worst ever result.
These include 14 seats in Uttar Pradesh, India’s most populous state with 220 million inhabitants, part of the backbone of Modi’s support.
But late last year Congress won state elections in three other states in the region, boosting its hopes of unseating the BJP.
In recent days rivals Modi and Rahul Gandhi, Congress leader, have engaged in acrimonious exchanges -- with the prime minister taking a pop at Gandhi’s assassinated father, former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi.
“Your father was termed ‘Mr Clean’ by his courtiers, but his life ended as corrupt number 1,” Modi told a rally, linking Rajiv to a major defence purchase scandal during his tenure.
“Your Karma awaits you. Projecting your inner beliefs about yourself onto my father won’t protect you. All my love and a huge hug,” Gandhi tweeted in response.
During the campaign Gandhi has called Modi a “thief” over alleged irregularities in a multi-billion dollar deal to purchase 36 Rafale fighter jets from France’s Dassault Aviation.
VIOLENCE
Also voting were parts of the unsettled region of Indian-administered Kashmir, with tens of thousands of extra security forces on duty in India’s only Muslim-majority state.
Militants yesterday threw a grenade that exploded near a voting booth, although no one was injured, reported AFP.
On Saturday night Gul Mohammad Mir, who belonged to a local unit of Modi’s BJP, was shot dead at his house in south Kashmir.
Protestors in the Pulwama area of Kashmir threw stones at election staff Sunday as they were brought under heavy security to the polling stations.
Police fired at the crowds injuring at least two people, and polling staff were later transported in helicopters for their safety.
Voter turnout in Indian Kashmir -- where thousands have died in clashes in recent decades, most of them civilians -- has barely crossed 10 percent.
Also voting yesterday was Amethi, home to some 1.5 million people and the seat of Congress leader Gandhi, long considered an electoral stronghold for India’s Gandhi-Nehru political dynasty that has given the country three prime ministers since independence in 1947.
Smriti Irani, a former actress turned politician, was the main challenger for Gandhi’s seat. Irani accused Gandhi of “booth-capturing” as the polling was underway at the constituency, reported The Hindu Online.
Amethi is one of the two constituencies where Rahul is contesting, something that is allowed under Indian election rules -- the other is Wayanad, in the southern state of Kerala, and an easier bet.
Rahul’s mother Sonia Gandhi, 72, the Italian-born former head of Congress, was contesting from Rae Bareli near Amethi, which was also voting yesterday.
Modi has made national security and fighting terrorism his main campaign theme to blunt opposition attacks on his economic record.
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