Surge in violence against women and children

As we have commented before, there is an immediate need to address the increase in violence against women and children during the lockdown. Lockdowns make victims more vulnerable as they are less likely to get help from neighbours or relatives or even law enforcers. A recent telesurvey conducted by Manusher Jonno Foundation (MJF) reveals that a total of 13,494 women and children experienced different forms of violence in 53 districts of the country in the last month alone. Of them, 11,025 were women. Also, 4,160 victims admitted that they were abused for the first time in their life.

The number of incidents of violence against women and children increased by 31 percent last month compared to the data from April. Women were subjected to psychological torture, physical torture and even sexual abuse in their homes by their husbands or other family members. Apart from the incidents of domestic violence, women also faced sexual harassment (even while receiving relief goods), rape and murder. Moreover, numerous children were also subjected to torture within their families while many faced violence at their workplace. They also suffered other forms of violence including rape, kidnapping and murder. The survey also shed light on the 170 incidents of child marriages that took place in May.

Although MJF conducted the survey within its own limitations, it can be surmised that this is representative of the country in general. During these trying times, ensuring the safety of women and children must be a priority for the government, especially when they are within the confines of their homes, cut off from the outside world. The government's rescue programmes must include ways to protect women and children from violence facilitated by a lockdown situation. Local representatives can also take proactive actions against such violence. All concerned authorities must strengthen their collective efforts to address the seriousness of the situation. Even though the lockdown has been eased, unfortunately, it is very unlikely that the violence will too. Therefore, in addition to helplines like 109 and 999, setting up shelters to provide refuge around the clock for the victims of violence is also crucial. Virtual courts can play an integral part in carrying out swift hearings. Violence against women and children has been a perpetual curse, it is about time we fought against it with greater determination.