Published on 12:00 AM, November 02, 2020

Trump’s first term: A scorecard

'America first'

"America first" is Trump's nationalist slogan describing a policy of unilateral diplomacy, protectionism, trade wars and forcing the world to "respect" the United States. The work is in progress. While China is sticking to an agreement to buy more US agricultural goods, tariffs on Chinese imports are still six times higher than before the trade war started in 2018. That means pain for US-based companies. Also, trade partners have angrily retaliated to US protectionism with counter duties on goods like bourbon and farm produce, obliging the US government to give farmers millions in aid. The US trade deficit hit nearly $577 billion last year -- an increase of over $100 billion from the last year of Barack Obama's administration. A similar approach in the broader diplomatic field again brought mixed results. Most notably, Trump's scrapping of Iran nuclear deal  has infuriated European allies and has not achieved what many suspect was Trump's real goal -- regime change in Teheran.

 

Ending 'stupid' wars

Part of Trump's appeal to voters has been his promise to end post-9/11 US military adventures or what he calls "stupid" wars.He got a mixed success on this field. Critics feared the inexperienced and temperamental leader would blunder into conflicts. He didn't. Despite an early exchange of insults with North Korea's Kim Jong Un, Trump not only avoided war but made unprecedented moves toward reconciliation, including entering North Korea to meet Kim. US-backed peace talks between the Afghan government and the Taliban are underway, raising chances for a complete US pullout after two decades. Added to this is a spate of agreements by majority-Muslim states like the UAE and Sudan to establish relations with Israel -- all part of an Israel-pleasing push to isolate Iran and the Palestinians. On the negative side, North Korea has not backed off its nuclear weapons program. Violence continues at high levels in Afghanistan and full withdrawal from Iraq is not imminent. In Syria, the pullout of a small but strategically located number of US troops allowed Russia to cement its influence over the Syrian regime.

 

Greatest economy in history

Trump promised to bring business sense to the White House and repeatedly claims to have built the "greatest economy" in history. Some experts say he has delivered and others say he failed. The stock market has seen repeated highs, even largely recovering from a steep plunge after the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic. But the strongest growth measured by GDP was three percent, which is on a par with performance under Obama and nowhere near historic US records.

 

Judges

Trump likes to say that the most important function of a president may be to appoint federal judges -- lifetime positions that shape politics and society in every aspect. According to Pew Research, Trump has appointed 24 percent of all currently active judges. In particular, he has appointed 53 powerful appeals court judges -- one step below the Supreme Court . With Amy Coney Barrett's Senate confirmation Monday, he filled a third Supreme Court seat, tilting the nine-justice panel firmly to the right, potentially for many years to come.