Published on 12:00 AM, July 24, 2017

Ghouta truce crumbles

Regime carry out air raids on rebel strongholds near Damascus

Syria's regime carried out air raids on one of the last rebel strongholds near Damascus yesterday, a monitor said, a day after it declared a ceasefire in parts of the besieged enclave.

The Syrian army on Saturday announced a halt in fighting for parts of Eastern Ghouta, a rebel-held region on the outskirts of the capital that has been ravaged in the six-year conflict.

"Regime warplanes targeted the area of Ain Terma with at least six strikes since early morning, and two raids were carried out on and around the city of Douma," the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group said.

The Britain-based monitor, which relies on sources in Syria for its information, did not report any casualties.

Regime shelling also hit the outskirts of the town of Jisreen yesterday, the Observatory said.

President Bashar al-Assad's forces have surrounded the Eastern Ghouta region for more than four years, and regime forces have regularly targeted the area, reported AFP.

Assad's forces have for weeks been fighting rebels on the outskirts of Ain Terma, which links Eastern Ghouta to opposition-held parts of the Damascus district of Jobar.

Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said no jihadist forces were present in the areas targeted by regime bombardment.

The army announced a halt in fighting in areas of Eastern Ghouta on Saturday from midday local time, but did not say which areas exactly would be included.

The ceasefire announcement came after regime ally Russia said it had reached a deal with "moderate" rebels on the boundaries and policing of the safe zone.

It said the sides had also agreed "routes to supply humanitarian aid to the population and for free movement of residents".

More than 330,000 people have been killed in Syria since its conflict broke out in March 2011 with anti-government protests.

Meanwhile, Syrian government forces and their allies have recaptured territory from Islamic State in countryside southeast of its stronghold Raqa after air strikes in the area, reported Reuters.

The advances towards the provincial boundary between Raqa and Deir al-Zor took place late on Saturday.