Published on 12:00 PM, July 14, 2023

Cover Story

Unravelling the challenges behind bridging the digital healthcare gap

In a bustling corner of the world, where vibrant traditions blend harmoniously with rapid technological progress, lies Bangladesh—a nation with a burning desire to overcome its healthcare disparities. 

Despite being a relatively nascent concept in the country, digital health bears the potential to fundamentally redefine healthcare access for Bangladesh's 160 million residents, making healthcare available within the palm of their hands.

According to data by Business Wire, the global digital health market is projected to reach USD 872.2 billion by 2031, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 16.1% from 2023 to 2031. Although the benefits of digital healthcare are enormous, and the implications are wide-ranging,  Bangladesh's path to a fluid, integrated digital healthcare ecosystem is not without obstacles. 

Join us as we navigate the intricacies of unravelling the challenges behind bridging Bangladesh's digital health gap and discover the transformative power of digital health—the catalyst propelling healthcare accessibility into a new age of promise and possibility.

 

Uncharted healthtech hurdles: A digital odyssey 

Scaling the summit of digital health transformation in Bangladesh is no easy feat. As the nation strives to bridge its digital health gap, it must confront a series of formidable challenges that loom like a mountain range on its path to progress.

Kazi Ashikur Rasul, CEO of Pulse Tech Ltd, told The Daily Star, "The most difficult challenge for the telemedicine service providers of Bangladesh is the lack of user awareness about the tech and especially about our general health." 

This sentiment mirrors a significant part of the population lacking the digital literacy and connectivity to comfortably navigate telemedicine platforms, making this a significant barrier to access. Affordability, resistance from traditional healthcare providers, and a lack of clear regulatory frameworks also compound, leading to an ambiguity that deters potential investors and innovators in the sector. 

 

Digital health dilemma: Hunt for unified platforms

While digital health solutions offer unprecedented convenience and access to medical services, their adoption is not as widespread as expected. In a recent interview with The Daily Star, Fahim Mashroor, the CEO of Bdjobs, encapsulated the reasons behind this trend. "I don't use any healthcare apps currently, as there's a lack of renowned doctors on the apps. Moreover, there are no platforms where telemedicine and online pharmacies come under the same umbrella," he explained. 

This feedback resonates with a broader concern — the desire for credible medical expertise and the longing for a comprehensive platform that harmoniously integrates telemedicine with online pharmaceutical services. 

Essentially, the lack of a one-stop shop for digital health services also appears to be a key deterrent. Yet, it's not all a bleak forecast for digital health. Despite these challenges, Mashroor acknowledged the immense untapped potential in this sector, not just within national boundaries but also internationally. "There is a huge untapped potential in digital healthcare in our nation. There are also opportunities to go beyond the national level and incorporate foreign doctors in the system so international healthcare can be easily accessible to all of us," he stated. 

These insights paint a promising picture of tremendous potential, suggesting the presence of not disinterest but rather a challenge to inspire trust, bring reputed healthcare professionals aboard, and deliver a comprehensive solution that unites various elements of healthcare into a singular, accessible digital platform.

 

Establishing trust: The lighthouse in digital health fog

As digital health ecosystems evolve, the trust question emerges from the fog like a lighthouse for users - can they entrust their health to virtual platforms? 

Addressing this concern, digital health providers must build their fort on a bedrock of credibility. According to a recent study by IBM, the healthcare industry experiences the highest average cost of data breaches compared to any other sector, at a staggering $10.10 million in 2022, raising protection issues. 

To eliminate the safety concerns, Rosina Mazumder, The CEO and Co-Founder of Arogga, notes, "Implementing robust verification processes, ensuring the authenticity of medications, and maintaining secure transactions can help build trust amid the population." Accreditation programs, certifications, and rigorous quality control processes can instil confidence in patients, assuring them that the platform adheres to the highest standards of medical practice with transparency to minimise digital health safety concerns.

 

Pharm-evolution: Exploring the digital pharmacy frontier

The ease of ordering medications from the comfort of one's home, assurance of authenticity, and cost-effective solutions supplement the growth of telemedicine services and reposition pharmacies within the digital healthcare ecosystem. 

"With online pharmacy at Arogga, we have seen an increased acceptance and a change in customer behaviours when ordering medicines online due to the convenience of medicines being delivered to your door, ensuring genuine medicine and an affordable price," shares Rosina Mazumder. Her insight illuminates the myriad advantages online pharmacies offer, steadily gaining traction among consumers.

The digital health revolution, therefore, is not just about telemedicine or online pharmacies alone; it is about an integrated digital health ecosystem that caters to the diverse needs of Bangladesh's population.

 

Forging ahead: Innovative solutions and new initiatives

Challenges notwithstanding, the future of telemedicine in Bangladesh is anything but gloomy. Adopting agile regulations that encourage striking a balance between privacy and progress and providing clear guidelines will enable entrepreneurs to develop groundbreaking solutions without compromising patient safety and data protection.

The journey ahead is challenging, but the potential for transformative change is palpable with initiatives to enhance digital literacy in rural areas, bolstered by the right partnerships between NGOs, technology companies, and government bodies. 

With a focus on proper guidelines and clarity, our nation can navigate the digital health revolution with resilience and determination, paving the way for a future where technology breaks down barriers and transforms healthcare for all.

 

Weaving the healthtech matrix: Framing an ecosystem 

In the spectrum of tomorrow's healthcare, a connected digital ecosystem pulsates with potential, with telemedicine poised to be its beating heart. The trinity of startups, governmental bodies, and NGOs is at the helm, each playing a unique, indispensable role in nurturing an ecosystem conducive to the exponential growth of telemedicine.

Kazi Ashikur Rasul articulates telemedicine's heightened relevance and indispensability in our post-pandemic world. "Covid-19 has already shown us the importance of remote healthcare services, and this importance will only grow in the future," he observes. His insight points to a future where physical distance is no longer a barrier to accessing quality healthcare.

Envisioning an integrated, synergistic digital health platform that blends online pharmacies with telemedicine could be the panacea for many healthcare challenges Bangladesh faces today. This seamless virtual hub of health services would address present needs and build resilience against future health crises, shaping a more accessible, inclusive healthcare landscape for all.

 

Pioneering health equity: The trail towards inclusivity

As we voyage through the transformative seas of healthcare delivery, digital health looms as a beacon of promise. This technological tide is revolutionising patient access to medical care, washing over urban skyscrapers and remote rural locales with equal fervour.

Yet, like any great exploration, this journey toward universal digital healthcare is not without its share of challenges and choppy waters. It is a voyage marked by gradual progress, studded with obstacles to overcome. But the destination—a connected, inclusive, and effective healthcare ecosystem in Bangladesh—is not merely a distant dream but a tangible reality waiting on the horizon.

The relentless spirit of Bangladesh surges forth, propelling its digital health sector with unwavering momentum, proving that technology is the enigmatic key to a healthier nation. This vibrant energy resonates with an underlying conviction; a world where healthcare is not a privilege but a universal right, attainable by all, irrespective of location or circumstances. It's the dawn of a new era in healthcare, a future gleaming with promise and worth striving for.