Published on 12:00 AM, July 25, 2015

Turkey bombs ISIS positions

Joins campaign against militants in Syria after deadly blast, soldier killings

The mother of Turkish soldier Mehmet Yalcin Nane cries during the burial ceremony in Gaziantep, yesterday. Turkish fighter jets on July 24 bombed positions of Islamic State jihadists inside Syria for the first time, as police arrested hundreds of suspected extremists after a wave of violence. Photo: AFP

Turkish fighter jets early yesterday bombed positions of Islamic State jihadists inside Syria for the first time, as police arrested hundreds of suspected extremists after a wave of violence.

The air raids against ISIS targets marked a dramatic hardening of Turkey's attitude towards the group.

Ankara had previously been criticised for not doing enough to combat the jihadists.

ISIS members were among almost 300 suspected extremists arrested in early morning raids in Istanbul and other cities, authorities said.

Kurdish militants and Marxist radicals were also detained.

The operations came after the first major cross-border clashes between Turkey and ISIS jihadists on Thursday left one Turkish soldier and one militant dead, thrusting Turkey into an open conflict with the Islamists.

On Monday 32 people were killed in a suicide blast in Suruc, a Turkish town on the Syrian border that the government blamed on ISIS.

The bombing raid was the first by the Turkish air force on ISIS since the extremists began their advance across Iraq and Syria in 2013, seizing control of swathes of territory right up to the Turkish border.

It also came as Turkey, after months of negotiations, finally gave the green light for the US to use a key air base in its south for air strikes against ISIS.

After taking off from the southeastern Turkish city of Diyarbakir three Turkish F-16 planes dropped four guided bombs against three ISIS targets, a statement from the prime minister's office said.

The Turkish war planes dropped their charges while in Turkish airspace and did not enter Syrian airspace, the CNN-Turk television channel reported.

"An operation was carried out against targets belonging to Daesh inside the Syrian border," the official statement said, using an Arabic acronym for the group.

The planes struck just before 4:00am local time (0100 GMT) and then returned to their base.

On Thursday, one Turkish soldier was killed and two sergeants wounded in the Kilis region by fire from ISIS militants on the Syrian side of the border. A jihadist was also reported killed.

Turkish tanks then responded by opening fire on ISIS targets in Syria.

Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said that the Turkish war planes were "100 percent" successful in eliminating their targets.

"Turkey will show the strongest reaction to the slightest movement that threatens it," he said.

"The operation against ISIS reached its target and will not stop," he added.

In an apparent bid to crack down on all sources of violence, Turkish police yesterday swooped on suspected members of ISIS group and the militant Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK).

A total of 297 people including 37 foreigners were detained, Davutoglu said, adding that the raids took place in 16 provinces across Turkey.

As well as ISIS and the PKK, the operation targeted suspected members of the PKK's youth wing, The Patriotic Revolutionary Youth Movement (YDG-H), and the Marxist Revolutionary People's Liberation Party Front (DHKP-C).

A female member of the DHKP-C was killed in Istanbul in clashes with police during the raids, Turkish media said.

Two police had been shot dead in southeast Turkey close to the Syrian border on Wednesday, in an attack claimed by the PKK's military wing which said it wanted to avenge the Suruc bombing.

On Thursday, another policeman was killed in the majority Kurdish city of Diyarbakir.

Turkey has been accused of colluding with ISIS extremists in the hope they might further Ankara's aim of toppling Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

Ankara has always vehemently denied the claims but Nato member Turkey has dodged playing a full role in the US-led coalition assisting Kurds fighting IS militants, much to the chagrin of its Western allies.

Now, however, Ankara has finally given the green light to US forces for the use of its Incirlik base for air strikes against ISIS in Syria and Iraq, American officials said Thursday.

The Hurriyet daily said the agreement for US planes to use the base envisages a 90-kilometre (56 mile) no-fly zone between the Syrian towns of Marea and Jarabulus to the east.