Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki presented the gleaming silver trophy to Umm Haidar, heavily veiled from head to toe in black, at celebrations hosted by the embattled premier in Baghdad's fortified government compound.

"Our Lions of The Two Rivers have taught the world an important lesson. Through determination and tenacity they snatched victory. They decided to win and they did," said Maliki, cracking a rare smile at the party.

"This courageous woman's attitude is what we expect to see from Iraqis. She showed true love for her country and her people. She was very courageous and we cannot do enough to thank her," he said, in a more sombre moment.

Umm Haidar's son was one among more than 50 people slaughtered in bomb attacks in Baghdad after Iraq's semifinal victory over South Korea.

Having clinched the 1-0 final over Saudi Arabia on Sunday, skipper Yunis Mahmoud -- who along with a third of the team did not return to Baghdad -- said they resolved to win after she dedicated her dead son in sacrifice.

Maliki made her a gift of land and President Jalal Talabani would give her money to build, said the prime minister, who had a special prize for the team.

"These men are our ambassadors in the world and they will be granted diplomatic passports," said Maliki, before players, cabinet ministers and turbaned sheikhs mingled over food and music.

The team jetted into Baghdad in the afternoon, welcomed home with kisses and flowered garlands after stepping off a government-chartered plane and greeted by dignitaries under tight security that kept ordinary Iraqis at bay.

"We come to Baghdad with great joy. It was a huge victory. We would like to present this cup as a gift to the Iraqi people and to the woman who lost her son in the terrorist attack," said substitute Ali Abbas, bursting into tears.

Led by a grinning goalkeeper Noor Sabri carrying the silver cup, the team lined up in their matching team tracksuits to be kissed by Maliki, who placed limp garlands of white carnations around their necks.

Maliki later hosted a reception at his office in Baghdad's fortified Green Zone, the often-shelled city district housing the government and US embassy, attended by cabinet ministers and President Talabani.

Najeh Hamud, the deputy chairman of Iraq's Football Federation, told AFP while still in Amman that seven members of the team would skip the homecoming.

The captain, Mahmoud, was going to Damascus to see his family, among the four million Iraqis to have fled the violence since the 2003 US-led invasion, Hamud said. The other six players had commitments with foreign clubs.

An Iraqi ministry spokesman flatly denied that their non-appearance had anything to do with the dire levels of violence plaguing the capital.

"Security has nothing to do with not arriving with the team, it's purely administrative reasons related to drawing up contracts," said Hassan Qassim, a spokesman for the ministry of youth and sports.

Mahmoud has already said that he feared death if he joined a victory parade through Baghdad. The national squad trains in Jordan because of the danger in Iraq and many of the team members play their club football abroad.

The squad's Brazilian coach Jorvan Viera also avoided Baghdad, instead opting for a holiday in Morocco now that his stint with the Iraq squad is over.

Viera is also mulling a deluge of tempting job offers after overseeing the surprise victory.

"I need to rest and that might take three months before I decide my future, given all the offers I have received from China, Australia, Korea, Turkey, Tunisia and Qatar," he told AFP in the Jordanian capital Amman.

The team's victory has been celebrated as a rare moment of national solidarity by most of Iraq's war-weary population.

But some extremists did not share the joy in the performance of the team -- which counts players from all of Iraq's bitterly divided communities.

Neither has the football team's example of national unity been matched by Iraq's divided political leaders.

On Wednesday six cabinet ministers from the largest Sunni bloc resigned, effectively ending the Shiite-dominated government's claim to be one of national unity and damaging Iraq's faltering programme of reconciliation.